Conspiracy theorist Milton William Cooper (1943-2001) is well-known to longtime UFOlogists, although he might not be so well-known among relative newcomers. His significance extends out well beyond UFOlogy, into political conspiracy culture, where his influence is still felt today.
"Nearly 30 years after its [1991] publication, “Behold a Pale Horse” remains a bestseller" |
I was just recently made aware of a very important article published in the Arizona Republic last October 1, titled ‘Behold a Pale Horse’ planted seeds of QAnon conspiracy theory, by Richard Ruelas and Rob O'Dell. The article had been posted to Facebook by the longtime UFO researcher Norio Hayakawa, who lives near Albuqurque, New Mexico. Hayakawa used to be an associate of Cooper, when Cooper's conspiracies centered on UFOs and aliens, before Cooper moved on to 'secret Government' conspiracies. Hayakawa wrote,
Bill Cooper was also a troubled individual, deep inside. There was a dark side to his complex personality – – he was extremely short-tempered and had a problem with alcoholism. When he first started giving lectures at UFO meetings and conferences (beginning in 1989), he insisted that one day he had witnessed a sub-merged disc-shaped object rising out of the sea while on a Navy ship during the time he was in military service.
This claim has never been collaborated by any other witness except himself. But he had already included this story in the book. I am not saying that he did not see the disc-shaped object. He could have seen it. The bottom line is that by the time he wrote his book, he had long come to the conclusion that all UFOs are man-made objects created by the government.
I never met Cooper personally, but I heard him give several talks at UFO conferences. I clearly remember him telling that story about how a USO (Unidentified Submersible Object) allegedly rose up out of the water one night, in full view of everyone on his ship. In his book he says, "I had seen a flying saucer the size of an aircraft carrier come right out of the ocean and fly into the clouds" (p. 19).
Bill Cooper |
Cooper was killed on November 6, 2001, when the Apache County Sheriff’s Office attempted to serve him with a warrant for aggravated assault. Cooper allegedly pulled a gun on a neighbor. When the officers approached him, Cooper fired at them, gravely wounding one officer. The other officers returned fire, immediately killing Cooper. Authors Ruelas and O'Dell write,
When authorities killed William Cooper in a burst of gunfire outside his hilltop home in eastern Arizona, he was an author and radio host who had attracted a rabid following among UFO buffs, prisoners and the militia movement. For them, his book, “Behold a Pale Horse,” and nightly shortwave radio show lifted the veil on how the world actually works.
Through his death in 2001, Cooper’s legacy was cemented. He was seen as a sage and legend. His book would become a defining text for conspiracy-minded people. What might have otherwise been seen as an amateurish hodgepodge of ideas earned gravitas once its author was gunned down.... Nearly 30 years after its publication, “Behold a Pale Horse” remains a bestseller, finding new audiences for whom Cooper’s warnings — of a cashless society, a socialist order that devalues work, the confiscation of weapons, global leadership usurping the sovereignty of the United States — still resonate.
In another part of that article, written last year, Ruelas and O'Dell actually interviewed the now-famous "Buffalo Horn Man" who would later invade the U.S. Capitol on January 6, finding him to be a disciple of Bill Cooper:
Buffalo Horn Man is a disciple of Bill Cooper. One adherent, Jake Angeli, has intentionally made a spectacle of himself by appearing at Arizona protests wearing a fur hat topped with horns and carrying a weathered sign that reads, “Q sent me.” Angeli said he has researched the secretive groups he believes control the world — Illuminati, Trilateral Commission and Bilderberg group, among others — and felt validated by finding Cooper mentioned them in his book.
Angeli said that the government needed to kill Cooper to silence him.
“When you really do enough research, it all ties together,” he said.
The authors make a good case that Cooper's ideas are a foundation for the currently-popular conspiracy theories that make up Q-Anon.
Nor is Q-Anon Cooper's only legacy. The authors point out that
In June 2001, Cooper would make a prediction that would earn him the legacy as the man who predicted the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Cooper pulled on historical threads of tragic events and tied them to what he saw as the government and media colluding to make a boogeyman out of Osama bin Laden. Cooper predicted an awful event would soon occur in the United States and that the country’s leaders would blame it on bin Laden.
On Sept. 11, 2001, the day his prophecy was realized, Cooper stayed on air for 10 hours. According to audio archived on the Cooper tribute website, BeholdAMessenger, in the initial hours after the attack, Cooper theorized the towers of the World Trade Center came down by controlled demolition. That theory would become the center of future conspiracies suggesting the 9/11 terrorism attacks were an inside job by the U.S. government.
Cooper's 1991 book Behold a Pale Horse is a mishmash of absurdities. A few of these should give you the flavor of it. It is impossible for any thinking person to take it seriously:
- UFOs apparently kidnapped an entire Vietnamese village during the Vietnam War (p. 25).
- "Between January 1947 and December 1952 at least 16 crashed or downed alien craft, 65 alien bodies, and 1 live alien were recovered...a large number of human body parts [were] stored within both of these vehicles" (p. 196-7).
- He names as CIA agents Stanton Friedman, John Lear, William Moore, John Keel, Charles Berlitz, Bruce Maccabee, Linda Moulton Howe, Philip J. Klass, James Moseley, Wendelle Stevens, J. Allen Hynek, Whitley Strieber, and Budd Hopkins, among others (p. 228-9). I feel slighted to have been left off this list, all the Best People are on it. 😩
- "At some point, President Kennedy discovered portions of the truth concerning the drugs and the aliens...President John F. Kennedy was murdered by the Secret Service agent who drove his car in the motorcade and the act is plainly visible in the Zapruder film" (p. 215).
- "We currently have, and fly, atomic-powered antigravity-type craft in Nevada." (p. 221).
- "There are areas on the Moon where plant life grows and even changes color with the seasons. This seasonal effect is because the Moon does not, as claimed, always present the exact same side to the Earth, or to the Sun." (p. 221)
About 85 people attended Cooper's funeral, some having traveled a long way. One of the speakers there was Norio Hayakawa, who said,
The world will always remember Bill Cooper as an egotistic, paranoia monger. Indeed, to many he was perhaps an arrogant, obnoxious, choleric, self-aggrandizing, rude, vitriolic and vengeful person. Perhaps he was all of this and much more. But no matter how negative his personality is described to be, we must admit the fact that he did indeed make a tremendous impact among hundreds, if not, thousands of his listeners, whether in front of his astounded lecture audiences or through his “shocking” radio programs....
Besides his other numerous negative traits, Bill had an uncontrollable alcoholic problem. But despite his eccentric, obnoxious personality, deep in his heart I believe that he wanted to be a good person. Unfortunately he brought an end to his tumultuous life by his self-fulfilling prophecy through his violent act. My heart goes out to Annie and the children. (My heart also goes out to the young deputy who was seriously injured in that confrontation. Bill will have to answer to God for that.) May God forgive and bless the soul of one Milton William “Bill” Cooper.”